While the world flocks to the Maldives and Seychelles, a 2,500-kilometer coastline along the Indian Ocean remains largely undiscovered. Mozambique offers what may be Africa's most spectacular beaches—and almost no crowds to share them with.
Emerging from decades of civil war, Mozambique has quietly developed some of the continent's most exclusive beach resorts while maintaining an authenticity that more developed destinations have lost. The result is a destination that feels pioneering, unspoiled, and utterly captivating.
Why Mozambique?
Mozambique offers a compelling combination found nowhere else in Africa:
- Pristine beaches: Powder-white sand and turquoise waters that rival anywhere in the world
- World-class diving: Healthy coral reefs, manta rays, whale sharks, and the elusive dugong
- Marine megafauna: Humpback whales (June-November), whale sharks year-round in the south
- Authentic culture: Portuguese colonial influence mixed with traditional Mozambican hospitality
- Exclusivity: Remote locations mean low visitor numbers and genuine seclusion
"I've dived around the world, and Mozambique's reefs are among the healthiest and most spectacular I've ever seen. The visibility, the marine life, the sheer abundance—it's exceptional."
The Bazaruto Archipelago
The crown jewel of Mozambique's coastline, the Bazaruto Archipelago comprises five islands off the coast near Vilanculos. This marine national park protects some of Africa's most pristine coral reefs and is home to the last viable population of dugongs on the East African coast.
Bazaruto Island
The largest island in the archipelago, Bazaruto features towering sand dunes, freshwater lakes, and two of Mozambique's most exclusive lodges. The interior dunes, some reaching 100 meters, are home to unique wildlife including suni antelope and crocodiles in the freshwater lakes.
Best for: Luxury seekers, honeymoons, diving, fishing
Benguerra Island
Slightly smaller and more intimate than Bazaruto, Benguerra is home to several exceptional lodges that offer barefoot luxury in its purest form. The island's Two Mile Reef is considered one of Africa's best dive sites.
Best for: Diving enthusiasts, couples, those seeking ultimate seclusion
Getting There
Most visitors fly to Vilanculos on the mainland, then take a short helicopter or boat transfer to the islands. Vilanculos has direct flights from Johannesburg and can be reached via Maputo.
Best Time to Visit
The dry season (May to October) offers the best weather, but the Bazaruto is a year-round destination. Whale sharks are present year-round in the south, while humpback whales visit from June to November.
The Quirimbas Archipelago
In the far north, the Quirimbas Archipelago offers an even more remote and authentic experience. This chain of 32 coral islands stretches along the coast near Pemba, with many uninhabited and all feeling delightfully off-the-beaten-path.
Ibo Island
Once a major trading post and the former capital of Portuguese East Africa, Ibo Island is a living museum of colonial architecture and Swahili-influenced culture. Silversmiths still practice their craft in the old fort, and the island's crumbling mansions tell stories of a wealthy past.
Best for: History lovers, cultural explorers, photography
Medjumbe and Quilálea
These small private islands host single luxury lodges, offering the ultimate in exclusivity. Surrounded by protected marine areas, they offer exceptional snorkeling directly from the beach and some of the region's best diving.
Best for: Ultimate seclusion, diving, honeymoons
The Southern Coast: Tofo and Inhambane
More accessible than the northern islands, the southern coast around Tofo and Inhambane offers a different but equally rewarding experience. This is one of the world's best destinations for whale shark encounters and manta ray diving.
Tofo
A small beach town with a laid-back vibe, Tofo has become famous among divers and ocean lovers. The continental shelf drops off close to shore, bringing large pelagic species remarkably close to land. Whale shark encounters are possible year-round, and manta rays are regularly seen at Manta Reef.
Inhambane
One of Africa's oldest settlements, Inhambane offers a glimpse into Portuguese colonial history and serves as a gateway to the surrounding beaches. The town's Catholic cathedral and dhow-filled harbor merit exploration.
Marine Life Encounters
Mozambique's waters teem with life. Here's what you might encounter:
- Whale sharks: Year-round in the south (Tofo area), particularly abundant October-March
- Manta rays: Year-round, with peak sightings May-November
- Humpback whales: June-November during their annual migration
- Dugongs: The Bazaruto Archipelago hosts Africa's largest remaining population
- Dolphins: Several species including bottlenose, spinner, and humpback dolphins
- Turtles: Five species nest on Mozambique's beaches, with peak nesting October-February
- Reef fish: Pristine coral reefs support incredible diversity
Where to Stay
Mozambique's best lodges offer a unique combination of barefoot luxury and genuine remoteness. Expect open-air dining, private villas on the beach, and exceptional seafood.
Bazaruto Archipelago
- Anantara Bazaruto Island Resort: The archipelago's largest resort, offering a range of villa options and extensive activities
- Azura Benguerra: Intimate eco-lodge with just 20 villas and a strong conservation focus
- &Beyond Benguerra Island: Classic safari-style luxury in a beach setting
Quirimbas Archipelago
- Azura Quilálea: Exclusive private island resort on its own marine sanctuary
- Anantara Medjumbe Island Resort: Intimate luxury on a tiny, pristine island
- Ibo Island Lodge: Boutique property in restored colonial mansions
Practical Information
Getting There
International flights arrive in Maputo or Johannesburg (South Africa). From there, connect to regional airports: Vilanculos for the Bazaruto Archipelago, Pemba for the Quirimbas. Most island lodges arrange transfers.
Visa Requirements
Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival, but check current requirements. South African passport holders don't need a visa for stays under 30 days.
Health Considerations
Mozambique is a malaria zone. Consult a travel health professional about prophylaxis, and take standard precautions (repellent, covering up at dusk). Yellow fever vaccination may be required depending on your travel history.
Best Time to Visit
The dry season (May-October) offers the best overall conditions: minimal rain, comfortable temperatures, and excellent visibility for diving. The wet season (November-April) brings higher temperatures and humidity, with occasional cyclone risk in the north, but also brings whale sharks to the south.
Combining with Safari
Mozambique pairs beautifully with safari destinations in South Africa or Tanzania:
- South Africa: Fly to Mozambique after visiting Kruger National Park or the Cape Winelands
- Tanzania: Combine a Serengeti safari with the Quirimbas Archipelago (via connecting flights)
- Zimbabwe/Zambia: Add Mozambique after visiting Victoria Falls
Ready to Discover Mozambique?
Let us help you plan an unforgettable Mozambican beach escape.
Start PlanningExplore our Mozambique Island Escape itinerary for a curated introduction to the Bazaruto Archipelago.